Markdown
This file extends [common/performance.md](../common/performance.md) with web-specific performance content.
Web Performance Rules
Core Web Vitals Targets
| Metric | Target | |--------|--------| | LCP | < 2.5s | | INP | < 200ms | | CLS | < 0.1 | | FCP | < 1.5s | | TBT | < 200ms |
Bundle Budget
| Page Type | JS Budget (gzipped) | CSS Budget | |-----------|---------------------|------------| | Landing page | < 150kb | < 30kb | | App page | < 300kb | < 50kb | | Microsite | < 80kb | < 15kb |
Loading Strategy
- Inline critical above-the-fold CSS where justified
- Preload the hero image and primary font only
- Defer non-critical CSS or JS
- Dynamically import heavy libraries
const gsapModule = await import('gsap');
const { ScrollTrigger } = await import('gsap/ScrollTrigger');
Image Optimization
- Explicit `width` and `height`
- `loading="eager"` plus `fetchpriority="high"` for hero media only
- `loading="lazy"` for below-the-fold assets
- Prefer AVIF or WebP with fallbacks
- Never ship source images far beyond rendered size
Font Loading
- Max two font families unless there is a clear exception
- `font-display: swap`
- Subset where possible
- Preload only the truly critical weight/style
Animation Performance
- Animate compositor-friendly properties only
- Use `will-change` narrowly and remove it when done
- Prefer CSS for simple transitions
- Use `requestAnimationFrame` or established animation libraries for JS motion
- Avoid scroll handler churn; use IntersectionObserver or well-behaved libraries
Performance Checklist
- [ ] All images have explicit dimensions
- [ ] No accidental render-blocking resources
- [ ] No layout shifts from dynamic content
- [ ] Motion stays on compositor-friendly properties
- [ ] Third-party scripts load async/defer and only when needed